Broken Windows
What does the police
policy of Broken Windows mean for Worcester?
We will certainly soon find out.
Recently the new Chief of
Police, Steven Sargent, and Worcester City Manager Edward Augustus were
interviewed by a local new paper. During the interview Chief Sargent revealed
that he will police Worcester based on the Broken Window Theory. This was
somewhat of a surprise.
The Chief had not to my
knowledge revealed to the public what his thinking on criminology, race, or
body cams.
The Broken Window Theory
has several parts. One part is the cleaning up of the physical environment
which gives people the perception that an area is cared for and surveilled.
Another part of Broken Windows Theory has been called Zero Tolerance. A third
part has been the removal of “undesirables”.
The removing of “undesirables”
has been in effect in Worcester for over a decade. The so called “aggressive”
panhandling ordinances of the City are examples of this. The Supreme Court of the
United States recently ruled that Worcester’s ordinances on this issue are unconstitutional.
In some instances this practice has been the intentional precursor of
gentrification.
One can only wonder what
Chief Sargent and his boss, Manager Edward Augustus has planned for these
people. Whatever it is the public should know.
The City Manager, after
being ruled against by the Supreme Court, spoke from his bully pulpit demanding
that the residents of Worcester give money to charity and not to panhandlers.
Zero Tolerance is the practice of arresting
people for minor or non-existent violations such as “disorderly”. Many statutes
regarding “disorderly” or disturbing the peace are vague and give the police
arbitrary and discretionary powers. This practice eventually evolved into New
York City’s infamous Stop, Question, and Frisk policy.
There is
evidence that the Stop, Questions and Frisk practices of the New York Police
Department was racial profiling and violations of the Fourth Amendment. The
police stopped hundreds of thousands of law abiding New Yorkers annually; the
vast majority are Black and Latino.
I would like Chief Sargent say there will be no Stop,
Question, and Frisk policy in Worcester.
I actually agree with the first part of the Broken Windows
Theory. Property owner should be made to maintain their properties. This
includes the City of Worcester which has essentially abandoned its empty lot at
the corner of Lake Ave, and Sunderland Road. I personally complained, but the
City has not taken care of its property.
In a 2005 Harvard University Study conducted in the “ hot
spots” of Lowell MA it was determined that improving the physical environment
such as the better enforcement of building codes is the most effective part of
Broken Windows Theory. It was also the least unlawful.
Almost all of the Police does in the City is secretive.
Statistics, reports, and records of police misconduct are impossible to get.
Chief Sargent and Manager Augustus have a duty to meet with
the residents of the City to explain what is in their Broken Windows Policy.
A discussion of how
Broken Windows will affect the Black and Latino communities and other residents
of Worcester is needed. This should be a real discussion. The racist creeps and
the gang of three racist City Councillors should be excluded.
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