THE
TREASONS OF PRESIDENTS
Acts of
War
Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was an Act of War. This attack
has been defined by convention and treaty to be a hostile act of war. It fits
the concept of an attack via sea, land, air by opposing states.
The attack on the twin towers was at the time something new. It
was an attack by a new kind of entity that does not fit the definition of a
“state” or a “nation. The United States had to create new and still disputed
definitions of an act of war, states, soldiers, and other legal concepts in order
to go to war in Afghanistan and create the Guantanamo Bay detention camp.
In 2016 the United States government considered the cyber-attacks
by Russia and others to be hostile acts. These attacks were unrecognized in law
as acts of war. No convention or codes has been developed to cover cyber war.
There has been a de facto cyber war between
the
United States and Russia, but the law lags behind. The American response
was that of certain diplomatic and economic sanctions.
Treason
Section 110 of Article III of the Constitution
of the United States, declares that:
"Treason against the United
States shall consist only in levying war against them, or in adhering to their
enemies, giving them aid and comfort. No person shall be convicted of treason
unless on the testimony of two witnesses to the same overt act, or on confession
in open Court. The Congress shall have power to declare the punishment of
treason."
It is likely that President Trump
committed
treason against the United States if he
negotiated and colluded with
the Russian
government regarding the sanctions imposed
on it by President
Obama. It is important to
note that the United States and the Russian
governments are in a cyber war.
Donald
Trump
The ongoing cyber war includes cyber-attacks on the United States’
elections and a retaliation by the United States. Presidential candidate Trump’s
campaign in 2016 aided and comforted (if true) Russia in it levying a cyber war
on the United States by negating the retaliatory sanctions imposed by President
Obama.
Special prosecutor Mueller seems to be developing at least two
witnesses’ testimony against President Trump’s possible treason. This treason
occurred before President Trump took office, while he was a private citizen.
Presidential candidate Trump was not the first American
presidential candidate to have been accused of treason. Richard Nixon and
Ronald Reagan were also alleged to have committed treason in order to win their
respective presidential elections.
Richard Nixon
Nixon interfered with
President Johnson’s negotiations for a cease fire in 1968. Nixon convinced the
South Vietnamese government to boycott the cease fire talks. By doing this Presidential
candidate Nixon violated President John Adams' 1797 Logan Act, banning private
citizens from intruding into official government negotiations with a foreign
nation.
Nixon’s interference
was likely treason because the United States was at war and the delays caused
by Nixon led to many seemingly unnecessary deaths which aided and comfort the
North Vietnamese government.
Ronald Reagan
It has been alleged that Presidential candidate
Ronald
Reagan entered into negotiations with Iran delaying the
release of the American hostages.It is disputed that Ronald
Reagan's 1980 presidential campaign negotiated a secret
deal with Iran to prevent the release
of American hostages
until after the 1980 presidential election.
One of
the accusers is Gary Sick, a Middle East specialist
who helped handle the
Iranian hostage crisis as a member of
the White House staff in the Carter Administration.
Mr. Sick
said in a New York Times editorial that he heard what he
considers to
be reliable reports that a secret deal involving
the hostages was begun during
two meetings between an
agent representing Reagan and the Iranian cleric in a
Madrid
hotel in July 1980.The hostages held by Iran were not
released
until after the 1980 elections. They were released on
January 20, 1981 just a
few minutes after Reagan was
inaugurated.
Final Thoughts
President Johnson did not reveal Nixon’s treason
in order to
spare the country more divisiveness during wartime. There
apparently was not enough evidence against Reagan to bring
charges he delayed
the release of the American hostages in
Iran.
With President Trump the circumstances seem to be
that he
has very powerful enemies. His
nemeses have set upon him a
bulldog of a prosecutor, Robert Mueller. President
Trump is
likely to face the same fate as Richard Nixon.
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